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Knowledge Repository

A complete, user-friendly database of healthcare design research references MoreLess about the Knowledge Repository

The Knowledge Repository is a complete, user-friendly database of healthcare design research references that continues to grow with the latest peer-reviewed publications. Start with our Knowledge Repository for all of your searches for articles and research citations on healthcare design topics. Access full texts through the source link, read key point summaries, or watch slidecasts. Expand your search and find project briefs, interviews, and other relevant resources by visiting our Insights & Solutions page.

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Displaying 1 - 20 of 268

Design Criteria for Privacy-Sensitive Healthcare Buildings

Author(s): Alalouch, C., Aspinall, P., Smith, H.
Added November 2014

Improving Pediatric Radiography Patient Stress, Mood, and Parental Satisfaction Through Positive Environmental Distractions: A Randomized Control Trial

Author(s): Quan, X., Joseph, A., Nanda, U., Moyano-Smith, O., Kanakri, S., Ancheta, C, Loveless, E. A.
To evaluate how a positive environmental distraction intervention impacted pediatric radiography patient behavioral stress-responses, mood states, and parental satisfaction.
Key Point Summary
Added September 2015

Copper surfaces are associated with significantly lower concentrations of bacteria on selected surfaces within a pediatric intensive care unit

Author(s): Schmidt, M. G., von Dessauer, B., Benavente, C., Benadof, D., Cifuentes, P., Elgueta, A., Duran, C., Navarrete, M. S.
Hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) plague hospitals around the world. The authors note that patients in ICUs, particularly those in pediatric and neonatal ICUs, are more susceptible to contract an infection from the clinical environment because of factors like the patient’s illness and the use of invasive medical devices, etc.
Key Point Summary
Added November 2015

Higher Quality of Care and Patient Safety Associated With Better NICU Work Environments

Author(s): Lake, E. T., Hallowell, S. G., Kutney-Lee, A., Hatfield, L. A., Del Guidice, M., Boxer, B. A., Ellis, L. N., Verica, L., Aiken, L. H.
Infants undergoing treatment in neonatal intensive care units or NICUs are among those patients who are most susceptible to negative outcomes pertaining to quality and safety. The authors note that the central catheters, which are so crucial to a neonate, are often the source for nosocomial infections.
Key Point Summary
Added November 2015

Is single room hospital accommodation associated with differences in healthcare-associated infection, falls, pressure ulcers or medication errors? A natural experiment with non-equivalent controls

Author(s): Simon, M., Maben, J., Murrells, T., Griffiths, P.
Previous studies have associated single-patient rooms with reduced infection rates, reduced medication errors, and faster patient recovery rates. In response, an increasing number of hospitals have been shifting towards an entirely single-patient room layout. Although there are plenty of studies from the U.K. providing empirical evidence for the efficacy of single-patient rooms, the United States lacks this foundation of published research, and could therefore benefit from an outcome analysis of single-patient rooms.
Key Point Summary
Added February 2016

Environmental factors and their association with emergency department hand hygiene compliance: an observational study

Author(s): Carter, E. J., Wyer, P., Giglio, J., Jia, H., Nelson, G., Kauari, V. E., Larson, E. L.
Adherence to proper hand hygiene procedures has been repeatedly shown to help prevent healthcare-associated infections (HAIs). Emergency departments (EDs) often experience environmental conditions such as crowding and subsequently end up using non-traditional patient care areas such as hallways to administer treatment. It is possible that the use of non-traditional patient care areas contributes to lower levels of hand hygiene compliance.
Key Point Summary
Added March 2016

Visitor characteristics and alcohol-based hand sanitizer dispenser locations at the hospital entrance: Effect on visitor use rates

Author(s): Hobbs, M. A., Robinson, S., Neyens, D. M., Steed, C.
Proper hand hygiene is one of the most effective measures in the effort to prevent transmission of nosocomial pathogens in clinical settings. Previous studies have shown how healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) could be traced back to the spread of germs from hospital employees, patients, and visitors. While there is a large body of research on improving hand hygiene compliance among healthcare workers, there is a lack of similar studies aimed towards compliance among hospital visitors.
Key Point Summary
Added March 2016

The Creation of a Biocontainment Unit at a Tertiary Care Hospital: The Johns Hopkins Medicine Experience

Author(s): Garibaldi, B. T., Kelen, G. D., Brower, R. G., Bova, G., Ernst, N., Reimers, M., Langlotz, R., Gimburg, A., Iati, M., Smith, C., MacConnell, S., James, H., Lewin, J. J., Trexler, P., Black, M. A., Lynch, C., Clarke, W., Marzinke, M. A., Sokoll, L. J., Carroll, K. C., Parish, N. M., Dionne, K., Biddison, E. L. D., Gwon, H. S., Sauer, L., Hill, P., Newton, S. M., Garrett, M. R., Miller, R. G., Perl, T. M., Maragakis, L. L.
Prior to the 2014 Ebola virus disease (EVD) outbreak in West Africa, the United States had only one to three specialized biocontainment units. Once the EVD crisis began, a group of reputable American healthcare institutions worked together to renovate a deactivated clinical space into a functioning biocontainment unit (BCU).
Key Point Summary
Added April 2016

A socio-ecological analysis of hospital resilience to extreme weather events

Author(s): Chand, A. M., Loosemore, M.
Added April 2016

Restorative Design Features for Hospital Staff Break Areas: A Multi-Method Study

Author(s): Nejati, A., Shepley, M., Rodiek, S., Lee, C., Varni, J.
Added April 2016

The Impact of Simulated Nature on Patient Outcomes: A Study of Photographic Sky Compositions

Author(s): Pati, D., Freier, P., O’Boyle, M., Amor, C., Valipoor, S.
Added April 2016

Adding Value by Hospital Real Estate: An Exploration of Dutch Practice

Author(s): van der Zwart, J., van der Voordt, T. J. M.
Added April 2016

Using of Group-Modeling in Predesign Phase of New Healthcare Environments: Stakeholders Experiences

Author(s): Elf, M., Eldh, A. C., Malmqvist, I., Öhrn, K., von Koch, L.
Added April 2016

Evaluating Intention and Effect: The Impact of Healthcare Facility Design on Patient and Staff Well-Being

Author(s): Alvaro, C., Wilkinson, A. J., Gallant, S. N., Kostovski, D., Gardner, P.
Added April 2016

The Role of Daylighting in Skilled Nursing Short-Term Rehabilitation Facilities

Author(s): Gharaveis, A., Shepley, M. M., Gaines, K.
Added April 2016

Overcoming the Challenges Inherent in Conducting Design Research in Mental Health Settings: Lessons from St. Joseph’s Healthcare, Hamilton’s Pre and Post-Occupancy Evaluation

Author(s): Ahern, C., McKinnon, M. C., Bieling, P. J., McNeely, H., Langstaff, K.
Added April 2016

The Designed Environment and How it Affects Brain Morphology and Mental Health

Author(s): Golembiewski, J. A.
Added April 2016

Lighting and Nurses at Medical–Surgical Units: Impact of Lighting Conditions on Nurses’ Performance and Satisfaction

Author(s): Hadi, K., DuBose, J. R., Ryherd, E.
Added April 2016

Patient Perceptions of the Environment of Care in Which Their Healthcare is Delivered

Author(s): LaVela, S. L., Etingen, B., Hill, J. N., Miskevics, S.
Added April 2016

Nature Contacts: Employee Wellness in Healthcare

Author(s): Trau, D., Keenan, K. A., Goforth, M., Large, V.
Added April 2016